Investment Worthy: Cartier CPCP Tortue Minute Repeater

OK, I’m just going to put it out there. To me, the Collection Privée Cartier Paris Tortue Minute Repeater is the most important modern complicated Cartier watch created. Which is not to say that it is the most technically complex; there are many watches created by Cartier in recent years such as the Rotonde de Cartier Minute Repeater Flying Tourbillon that are far more complicated. But for me I’ve always felt that the best use of complicated movements at Cartier is when they serve the design brilliance and extraordinary elegance of the maison’s shaped designs.

Looking back at the last century, I would argue that no brand has contributed more to style and design in men’s watches. Cartier’s purpose was never to be a tool watch used to submerge to depths or climb mountains. Instead, Cartier’s objective was always singular in its focus on elegance to the very extreme. As such, when complications are introduced to a Cartier, to me, they must first of all never compromise the sheer audacious shaped beauty of the design. And second, they must bring some additional emotional dimension to the watch in the form of an unexpected animation or an expressive way of revealing time, which, of course, a striking watch does. The Tank à Guichet where the entire top case of the watch is solid, save for a perfect square hole for the watch’s jump hour and a moon-shaped portal for the dragging minutes, is a brilliant, complicated Cartier. Because it is a watch where technical content serves elegance, style and emotion.

Stylish Cartier Patrons

Princess Diana
Princess Diana, seen here wearing the Cartier Tank
Ralph Lauren at his Bedford, NY estate with his Cartier Tank peeking out from under his jacket sleeve (Image: Bruce Weber, 1998)
Ralph Lauren at his Bedford, NY estate with his Cartier Tank peeking out from under his jacket sleeve (Image: Bruce Weber, 1998)

This is why I love, for example, the dual time zone watches consisting of two small independent movements created in the Tonneau and Tank Cintrée CPCP versions. The wonderfully audacious detail here is that Cartier has placed two mechanical movements into their most attenuated and curved watches, creating a sort of dynamic tension between form and mechanism. As you look at the lithe, ultra-thin, curvilinear profile of these watches you think that really the movements shouldn’t be able to fit inside, and yet they do somehow in an act of horological sculpturalism that seemingly defies logic.

The current skeletonised version of the dual time zone Tonneau is fantastic. It features an all-new movement, which is actually an extended linear gear train with a single balance and a centre wheel that splits off into two additional trains for each indication. This watch is different in that the crown at the bottom advances the lower hour hand only and while the CPCP watches were totally independent, here the minute hands are synchronised.

Rare Cartier Tank Cintrée dual time zone watch, driven by two small movements with Arabic and Roman numerals on the two dials; the watch pictured here is the property of the one and only, Auro Montanari (©Revolution)
Rare Cartier Tank Cintrée dual time zone watch, driven by two small movements with Arabic and Roman numerals on the two dials; the watch pictured here is the property of the one and only, Auro Montanari (©Revolution)

2005

A 2005 example of a Collection Privée Cartier Paris (CPCP): Tonneau Dual Time Zone watch; 15.33mm by 2.9mm, powered by the 9770 MC movment, which features two tiny mechanical movements that can be independently set by the individual corresponding crowns
A 2005 example of a Collection Privée Cartier Paris (CPCP): Tonneau Dual Time Zone watch; 15.33mm by 2.9mm, powered by the 9770 MC movment, which features two tiny mechanical movements that can be independently set by the individual corresponding crowns

2019

Cartier Prive Skeleton Dual Time Zone Tonneau Watch lanched at SIHH 2019; features an all-new movement, which is actually an extended linear gear train with a single balance and a centre wheel that splits off into two additional trains for each indication: this watch is different in that the crown at the bottom advances the lower hour hand only and while the CPCP watches' crowns were totally independent, here the minute hands are synchronised
Cartier Prive Skeleton Dual Time Zone Tonneau Watch lanched at SIHH 2019; features an all-new movement, which is actually an extended linear gear train with a single balance and a centre wheel that splits off into two additional trains for each indication: this watch is different in that the crown at the bottom advances the lower hour hand only and while the CPCP watches' crowns were totally independent, here the minute hands are synchronised

Another watch I love is the Collection Privée Cartier Paris Tortue Day and Night from 2008. This lovely oversized Tortue features a disc which is a second time zone indicator where the AM and PM function is revealed by an engraved sun or moon read off a fixed hour track. This watch is genius because it takes the GMT function, which is something pragmatic and functional, and elevates it into the realm of emotion and artistic expression.

But if you were to ask me which is the complicated Cartier that is my grail? I would say it is the CPCP Tortue Minute Repeater. The Tortue Minute Repeater which was introduced around 2003 was probably the most ambitious of the Collection Privée watches launched in 1998 and that lasted until 2008. This family of elevated timepieces focused on reviving Cartier’s most iconic shapes with mechanical and even complicated movements. As an entire collection, I would say that CPCP has enormous investment potential as they are relatively rare and are breath-taking watches that unite the beauty of Cartier’s iconic shaped designs with some truly marvellous watchmaking acumen.

No. 23 of 25 pieces of the yellow gold Tortue Minute Repeater that sold with Phillips at their November 2020 Geneva sale for CHF 85,680 (Image: phillips.com)
No. 23 of 25 pieces of the yellow gold Tortue Minute Repeater that sold with Phillips at their November 2020 Geneva sale for CHF 85,680 (Image: phillips.com)

High Complication in an Iconic Case

The Tortue repeater was made in yellow, pink and white gold in 25 examples each, and was the very first time Cartier had created a striking watch in series. It was based on a watch in Cartier’s collection that dates to 1928. This small 30 × 33mm Tortue case repeater features a movement by the European Watch Company built on a LeCoultre ébauche. The watch was purchased by a wealthy American stockbroker who had his name as well as that of The Union Club  — an elite private gentleman’s club in New York — engraved on the back. Amusingly, New York is misspelt as “Ney-York City.” Only two Cartier Tortue repeaters from this era have ever seen the light of day, with a second watch dating from 1929 selling at an Antiquorum auction in 2002 for just under a million Swiss francs, and later, in 2018 with Christie’s for CHF 312,500.

The same Cartier 18K gold tonneau-shaped minute repeating wristwatch, circa 1929, that was auctioned off with Antiquorum in 2002, resurfaced with Christie's in May of 2018 and sold for CHF 312,500; we're able to determine that the two instances of the sale refer to the same watch as the watch and movement numbers can be matched, digit for NO. 22’302, MOVEMENT NO. 40'736 (Image: Christies.com)
The same Cartier 18K gold tonneau-shaped minute repeating wristwatch, circa 1929, that was auctioned off with Antiquorum in 2002, resurfaced with Christie's in May of 2018 and sold for CHF 312,500; we're able to determine that the two instances of the sale refer to the same watch as the watch and movement numbers can be matched, digit for NO. 22’302, MOVEMENT NO. 40'736 (Image: Christies.com)
The 1928, Cartier 18K gold tonneau-shaped minute repeating wristwatch that Wei makes reference to above with the Cartier customer's name, his private club and New York city engraved on the back of the watch but with New York spelt wrongly (Image: SJX @ PuristSPro.com)
The 1928, Cartier 18K gold tonneau-shaped minute repeating wristwatch that Wei makes reference to above with the Cartier customer's name, his private club and New York city engraved on the back of the watch but with New York spelt wrongly (Image: SJX @ PuristSPro.com)

One of the reasons I love the CPCP repeater relates to the individuals behind the watch. Regarding the design, it was overseen by Hélène Poulit-Duquesne (now the CEO of Boucheron) who was the person in charge of CPCP, Pierre Rainero who is Cartier’s heritage director, and Carole Forestier, a watchmaking legend behind some of horology’s most important creations. What I like about the Tortue repeater, first of all, is its size. At 35.5mm width and 43mm length, it is not as dainty as the watch from the 1920s that inspired it but still retains the beauty and elegance that defines it as a Cartier.

The dial of the watch is wonderfully executed with all the classic Cartier codes, including the Roman numerals, the chemin-de-fer minute track, and the magnificent flame-blued Breguet or apple-shaped hands. Somehow the inclusion of the seconds subdial, which is not at all Cartier-like, works in this configuration. The entire dial is finished with a subtle guilloché pattern that ripples out from the cannon pinion and also from the centre of the seconds dial, which is fitted with its own chemin de fer, Arabic markers and a blued hand. The dial is definitely a little bit racier than the classic Cartier dials we are used to, but somehow this slightly more dynamic and exuberant styling works.

The yellow gold Tortue Minute Repeater, at 35.5mm width and 43mm length, classic Cartier codes, including the Roman numerals, the chemin-de-fer minute track, and the magnificent flame-blued Breguet or apple-shaped hands; the entire dial is finished with a subtle guilloché pattern that ripples out from the cannon pinion and also from the centre of the seconds dial, which is fitted with its own chemin de fer, Arabic markers and a blued hand (Image: phillips.com)
The yellow gold Tortue Minute Repeater, at 35.5mm width and 43mm length, classic Cartier codes, including the Roman numerals, the chemin-de-fer minute track, and the magnificent flame-blued Breguet or apple-shaped hands; the entire dial is finished with a subtle guilloché pattern that ripples out from the cannon pinion and also from the centre of the seconds dial, which is fitted with its own chemin de fer, Arabic markers and a blued hand (Image: phillips.com)

The fairly significant and long slide that is well integrated into the side case activates the minute repeater mechanism. The resulting song is not very loud but very well pitched. There is an underlying buzzing noise when the watch plays that comes from the escapement-style regulator mechanism that controls the pace at which the hammers strike the gong. This is not as clean sounding as the flying regulator system now ubiquitously used throughout the industry, but it is quite normal for a watch belonging to this period. I should, however, point out there are plenty of louder repeaters than the Tortue, but if given a choice between a loud repeater with a mediocre song and a softer one with a pleasant song and well-regulated strike, I would choose the latter anytime.

Another reason I love this watch is that the movement was created by one of the most important high-complication specialists in modern horology, namely Renaud & Papi, now known as Audemars Piguet Renaud & Papi. At one point, this incredible atelier was responsible for the majority of groundbreaking timepieces in the ’90s and early 2000s, including Audemars Piguet’s Grande Sonnerie and Richard Mille’s complicated watches. It is likely that Forestier turned to Giulio Papi for this collaboration because she worked there before joining Cartier, and so had already established a very strong level of trust with him. But the best part of the Tortue repeater is that the complication adds a wonderful additional emotive dimension; that of being able to play the time as music without in any way compromising its brilliant aesthetics.

The Cartier Minute Repeater, in fact, received two different calibres: The yellow gold (2003) and pink gold (2004) versions used the Calibre 9401 MC (most likely built on a Fred Piguet ebauche) and the white gold version uses the Calibre 909 MC, which according to Geo Cramer was by Renault & Papi themselves, pictured here is the latter
The Cartier Minute Repeater, in fact, received two different calibres: The yellow gold (2003) and pink gold (2004) versions used the Calibre 9401 MC (most likely built on a Fred Piguet ebauche) and the white gold version uses the Calibre 909 MC, which according to Geo Cramer was by Renault & Papi themselves, pictured here is the latter
No. 23 of 25 pieces of the yellow gold Tortue Minute Repeater that sold with Phillips at their November 2020 Geneva sale for CHF 85,680; picture here is the fact that this was powered by the Calibre 9401MC (Image: phillips.com)
No. 23 of 25 pieces of the yellow gold Tortue Minute Repeater that sold with Phillips at their November 2020 Geneva sale for CHF 85,680; picture here is the fact that this was powered by the Calibre 9401MC (Image: phillips.com)

As part of its Cartier Vintage programme, Cartier Singapore unveiled a completely refurbished example of this amazing timepiece in yellow gold. That watch was sold in less than 24 hours here in Singapore. Through Revolution’s partnership with Watchfinder & Co., the world’s most trusted pre-owned watch specialist, we are pleased to offer a second example of this watch for sale now. This timepiece has been immaculately kept over the years and is in incredible unpolished original condition with little signs of wear. It is playing perfectly and we have included a video of the actual watch striking out the time.

As you can hear, the tone is great and regulation of the strikes is perfect. Very importantly, this yellow gold watch which is one of only 25 examples ever made comes as a full set with all original boxes and papers. Even better, it comes with Watchfinder’s unmatched two-year warranty. As the watch in question is a high complication, I would never purchase a pre-owned example without this warranty. Repairing a compromised minute repeater would be extremely expensive. Fortunately, with Watchfinder & Co., this watch is guaranteed to function perfectly and is warranted for two years like a new watch would be. Finally, to me the fact that Watchfinder & Co.  is owned by Richemont Group which also owns Cartier somehow provides an added sense of assurance.

Look, between us, the watch is being offered for what I consider to be an extremely attractive price. You can email us to enquire, though I am somewhat conflicted over this watch in that I am sorely tempted to buy it myself.

Further Reading

A Case Of A Different Shape: Tortue de Cartier

An in-depth explanation of the Cartier Minute Repeater with Flying Tourbillon

The yellow gold example of the Cartier CPCP Tortue Minute Repeater that is at the time of publication available for purchase through Shop.Revolution.Watch , through our partnership with Watchfinder & Co.mple of the Cartier CPCP Tortue Minute Repeater that is at the time of publication available for purchase through Shop.Revolution.Watch , through our partnership with Watchfinder & Co.
The yellow gold example of the Cartier CPCP Tortue Minute Repeater that is at the time of publication available for purchase through Shop.Revolution.Watch , through our partnership with Watchfinder & Co.
The yellow gold example of the Cartier CPCP Tortue Minute Repeater that is at the time of publication available for purchase through Shop.Revolution.Watch , through our partnership with Watchfinder & Co.
The yellow gold example of the Cartier CPCP Tortue Minute Repeater that is at the time of publication available for purchase through Shop.Revolution.Watch , through our partnership with Watchfinder & Co.
The yellow gold example of the Cartier CPCP Tortue Minute Repeater, seen here powered by the Calibre 9401 MC; the watch is at the time of publication available for purchase through Shop.Revolution.Watch , through our partnership with Watchfinder & Co.
The yellow gold example of the Cartier CPCP Tortue Minute Repeater, seen here powered by the Calibre 9401 MC; the watch is at the time of publication available for purchase through Shop.Revolution.Watch , through our partnership with Watchfinder & Co.

Cartier CPCP Tortue Minute in Numbers

There were three versions, the yellow gold one, that was the first released version, followed by the pink gold and the white gold one. All three were released in the large case size (35.5mm width and 43mm length) only, and all three were limited to 25 pieces.

2003 – Tortue Minute Repeater Yellow Gold W1538351
Limited edition of 25 pieces
Calibre 9401 MC

2004 – Tortue Minute Repeater White Gold
Limited Edition of 25 pieces
Calibre 909 MC by Renaud & Papi

2004 – Tortue Minute Repeater Pink GOld W1542951
Limited edition of 25 pieces
Calibre 9401 MC (as in the yellow gold version)

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